Normes et réglementations
Avec une trentaine d’autres pays, le Canada participe activement aux travaux de normalisation internationale sur les nanotechnologies.
Des chercheurs, physiciens, chimistes, ingénieurs, fabricants, représentants d’organismes de réglementation et d’ONG, ainsi que des utilisateurs potentiels conçoivent en effet des normes qui favoriseront la création de marchés internationaux pour les nanomatériaux, leurs composantes et tous autres produits issus des nanotechnologies.
C’est l’Association canadienne de normalisation (ACNOR), accréditée par le Conseil canadien des normes (CCN), qui pilote le comité canadien de normalisation sur les nanotechnologies. Le CAC/SCC sur les nanotechnologies sert de tribune pour favoriser les échanges et la participation du Canada aux travaux d’élaboration des normes internationales.
Sur la scène internationale, le Canada a été désigné en 2005 comme pays responsable de l’un des quatre groupes de travail du comité technique 229 de l’ISO sur les nanotechnologies :
- GT 1 : terminologie et nomenclature dirigé par le Canada
- GT 2 : métrologie et caractérisation des nanoparticules dirigié par le Japon
- GT 3 : santé, sécurité et aspects environnementaux dirigé par les États-Unis
- GT 4 : caractéristiques des matériaux dirigé par la Chine
Le comité technique 113 de la Commission internationale électrotechnique sur les nanotechnologies a quant à lui été mis sur pied en 2006.
Participer à la rédaction des normes
Si vous souhaitez devenir membre d'un groupe de travail sur les nanotechnologies ou si vous désirez obtenir de plus amples renseignements, veuillez communiquer avec Brian Haydon, ingénieur, Association canadienne de normalisation, par courriel au brian.haydon@csa.ca ou par téléphone au 416‑747‑4006
Connaitre les normes en vigueur ou en cours de rédaction :
Nanotechnologies: Terminology and Nomenclature
| Terminology | Status as Dec 2011 |
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ISO/TS 80004-1:2010
Nanotechnologies -- Vocabulary -- Part 1: Core terms
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Published 2010
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ISO/TS 27687:2008
Nanotechnologies -- Terminology and definitions for nano-objects -- Nanoparticle, nanofibre and nanoplate (will be Vocabulary – Part 2 in next edition)
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Published 2008
- beginning 3-year
Systematic Review
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ISO/TS 80004-3:2010
Nanotechnologies -- Vocabulary -- Part 3: Carbon nano-objects
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Published 2010
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ISO/DTS 80004-4
Nanotechnologies -- Vocabulary -- Part 4: Nanostructured materials
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Published 2011
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ISO/PRF TS 80004-5
Nanotechnologies -- Vocabulary -- Part 5: Nano/bio interface
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Published 2011
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ISO/AWI TS 80004-6
Nanotechnologies -- Vocabulary -- Part 6: Nanoscale measurement and instrumentation
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Work in progress
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ISO/PRF TS 80004-7
Nanotechnologies -- Vocabulary -- Part 7: Diagnostics and therapeutics for healthcare
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Published 2011
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ISO/NP TS 80004-8
Nanotechnologies -- Vocabulary -- Part 8: Nanomanufacturing processes
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Work in progress
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ISO/TR 11360:2010
Nanotechnologies -- Methodology for the classification and categorization of nanomaterials
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Published 2010
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ISO/TR 12802:2010
Nanotechnologies -- Model taxonomic framework for use in developing vocabularies -- Core concepts
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Published 2010
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ISO/NP TR 17302
Nanotechnologies -- Framework for identifying vocabulary development for nanotechnology applications in human healthcare
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Work in progress
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| Nomenclature | Status as Dec 2011 |
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ISO/AWI TR 14786
Nanotechnologies -- Framework for nomenclature models for nano-objects
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Work in progress
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Nanotechnologies:Measurement and Characterization
| Terminology | Status as Dec 2011 |
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ISO/DTS 10797
Nanotubes -- Use of transmission electron microscopy (TEM) in walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs)
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Soon to publish: 2012
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ISO/TS 10798:2011
Nanotechnologies -- Characterization of single-wall carbon nanotubes using scanning electron microscopy and energy dispersive X-ray spectrometry analysis
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Published 2011
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ISO/TS 10867:2010
Nanotechnologies -- Characterization of single-wall carbon nanotubes using near infrared photoluminescence spectroscopy
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Published 2010
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ISO/TS 10868:2011
Nanotechnologies -- Characterization of single-wall carbon nanotubes using ultraviolet-visible-near infrared (UV-Vis-NIR) absorption spectroscopy
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Published 2011
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ISO/DTR 10929
Measurement methods for the characterization of multi-walled carbon nanotubes
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Soon to publish: 2012
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ISO/TS 11251:2010
Nanotechnologies -- Characterization of volatile components in single-wall carbon nanotube samples using evolved gas analysis/gas chromatograph-mass spectrometry
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Published 2010
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ISO/TS 11308:2011
Nanotechnologies -- Characterization of single-wall carbon nanotubes using thermogravimetric analysis
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Published 2011
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ISO/TS 11888:2011
Nanotechnologies -- Characterization of multiwall carbon nanotubes -- Mesoscopic shape factors
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Published 2011
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ISO/DIS 12025
Nanomaterials -- Quantification of nano-object release from powders by generation of aerosols
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Work in progress
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ISO/TS 13278:2011
Nanotechnologies -- Determination of elemental impurities in samples of carbon nanotubes using inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry
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Published 2011
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ISO/AWI TS 16195
Nanotechnologies - Generic requirements for reference materials for development of methods for characteristic testing, performance testing and safety testing of nano-particle and nano-fiber powders
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Work in progress
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ISO/AWI TS 17466
Use of UV-Vis Absorption Spectroscopy in the Characterization of Cadmium Chacolgate Semiconductor Nanoparticles (Quantum Dots)
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Work in progress
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Nanotechnologies - Health, Safety and Environment
| Terminology | Status as Dec 2011 |
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ISO 29701:2010
Nanotechnologies -- Endotoxin test on nanomaterial samples for in vitro systems -- Limulus amebocyte lysate (LAL) test
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Published 2010
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ISO 10801:2010
Nanotechnologies -- Generation of metal nanoparticles for inhalation toxicity testing using the evaporation/condensation method
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Published 2010
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ISO 10808:2010
Nanotechnologies -- Characterization of nanoparticles in inhalation exposure chambers for inhalation toxicity testing
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Published 2010
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ISO/TR 12885:2008 *
Health and safety practices in occupational settings relevant to nanotechnologies
* ISO/TR 12885:2008 is being adopted in Canada as CSA Z12885, Nanotechnologies — Exposure control program for engineered nanomaterials in occupational settings.
60-day Public Review ended Sep.13, 2011
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Published 2008
CSA adoption underway
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ISO/AWI TS 12901-1
Nanotechnologies – Occupational risk management applied to engineered nanomaterials –
Part 1: Principles and approaches
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Work in progress
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ISO/NP TS 12901-2
Nanotechnologies - Occupational risk management applied to engineered nanomaterials –
Part 2: Use of the control banding approach
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Work in progress
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ISO/DTR 13014
Nanotechnologies - Guidance on physico-chemical characterization of engineered nanoscale materials for toxicologic assessment
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Work in progress
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ISO/TR 13121:2011
Nanotechnologies -- Nanomaterial risk evaluation
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Published 2011
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ISO/NP TR 13329
Nanomaterials -- Preparation of Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)
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Work in progress
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ISO/NP TS 14101
Surface characterization of gold nanoparticles for nanomaterial specific toxicity screening:
FT-IR method
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Work in progress
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ISO/NP TR 16196
Nanotechnologies - Guidance on sample preparation methods and dosimetry considerations for manufactured nanomaterials
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Work in progress
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ISO/NP TR 16197
Nanotechnologies - Guidance on toxicological screening methods for manufactured nanomaterials
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Work in progress
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ISO/NP 16550
Nanoparticles - Determination of muramic acid as a biomarker for silver nanoparticles activity
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Work in progress
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Nanotechnologies: Material Specification
| Terminology | Status as Dec 2011 |
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ISO/DTS 11931-1
Nanotechnologies -- Nano-calcium carbonate -- Part 1: Characteristics and measurement methods
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Soon to publish: 2012
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ISO/DTS 11937-1
Nanotechnologies -- Nano-titanium dioxide -- Part 1: Characteristics and measurement methods
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Soon to publish: 2012
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ISO/TS 12805:2011
Nanotechnologies -- Materials specifications -- Guidance on specifying nano-objects
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Published 2011
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ISO/NP TS 17200
Nanotechnology -- Nanoparticles in powder form -- Characteristics and measurements
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Work in progress
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Nanotechnologies: CEN-led projects
| Terminology | Status as Dec 2011 |
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ISO/PRF TR 11811
Nanotechnologies -- Guidance on methods for nano- and microtribology measurements
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Soon to publish: 2012
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ISO/PRF TS 13830
Guidance on the labelling of manufactured nano-objects and products containing manufactured nano-objects
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Work in progress
(disapproved by ISO, Jan. 2011 at DTS stage;
Means to complete is under review)
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IEC/TC113
Nanotechnology standardization for electrical and electronic products and systems
Performance Assessment
| Terminology | Status as Dec 2011 |
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IEC 62624Edition 1.0 (2009-08-04)
Test methods for measurement of electrical properties of carbon nanotubes
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Published 2009
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IEC/PAS 62565-2-1Edition 1.0 (2011-03-25)
Nanomanufacturing - Material specifications - Part 2-1: Single-wall carbon nanotubes - Blank detail specification
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Published 2011
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IEC/TS 62607-2-1 Ed. 1.0
Nanomanufacturing - Key control characteristics - Part 2-1: Carbon nanotube materials - Film resistance
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Work in progress
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IEC/TS 62607-3-1 Ed. 1.0
Nanomanufacturing - Key control characteristics of luminescent nanomaterials - Part 1: Quantum efficiency
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Work in progress
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IEC/TS 62659 Ed. 1.0
Large scale manufacturing of nanoelectronics
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Work in progress
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PWI/TR 62565-1 Ed. 1.0
Nanomanufacturing - Material specifications, Part 1 - Basic concept
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Pre-work item
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PWI 113-111 Ed. 1.0
Guidelines for quality assessment of surface engineered nanomaterials for electrotechnical applications
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Pre-work item
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PWI/TR 113-69 Ed. 1.0
Nanoscale Electrical Contacts
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Pre-work item
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PWI/TR 113-70 Ed. 1.0
IEC nano-electronics Standards Roadmap
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Pre-work item
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PWI/TR 113/128/Q
Nanotechnologies - Reliability Assessment of Nano-Enabled Photovoltaic Devices
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Pre-work item
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PNW 113-126 Ed. 1.0
Nanomanufacturing - Key control characteristics - Part 4-1 Cathode nanomaterials for lithium ion batteries - Electrochemical characterisation, 2-electrode cell method
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New work item proposal
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Nanotechnologies: Terminology / Measurement and Characterization
| Terminology | Status as Dec 2011 |
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PWI 80004-9 Ed. 1.0 (JWG1)
Nanotechnologies - Vocabulary - Part 9: Electrotechnical products and systems
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Pre-work item
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PWI/TS 80004-10 Ed. 1.0 (JWG1)
Nanotechnologies - Vocabulary - Part 10: Photonic components and systems
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Pre-work item
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IEC/TS 62622 Ed. 1.0 (JWG2)
Artificial gratings used in nanotechnology: Description and measurement of dimensional quality parameters
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Work in progress
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